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Patrice Brassard

Professeur titulaire

Patrice.Brassard@kin.ulaval.ca
Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Centre de recherche de l'IUCPQ
Centre thématique de recherche en neurosciences
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Contribution à la recherche

Thématiques de recherche de la Faculté de médecine

  • Santé cardiovasculaire, respiratoire et métabolisme

Domaines de recherche

  • Sciences vasculaires cérébrales (y compris l'accident vasculaire cérébral)
  • Cardiologie et sciences circulatoires (y compris les maladies cardiovasculaires)
  • Kinésiologie
  • Physiologie des systèmes

Financements des 2 dernières années

  • Cerebral blood flow regulation during acute increases in blood pressure: Can cerebral sympathetic nervous activity act as a gatekeeper? - Conseil de recherches en sciences naturelles et génie Canada - Subventions à la découverte SD (individuelles et d'équipe), chercheur principal - 2020-04-01 au 2025-03-31
  • Séquenceur de gaz et moniteur non-invasif de pression artérielle pour la recherche et l'innovation en physiologie vasculaire cérébrale - Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux, Fondation Canadienne pour l'innovation (La), Fondation IUCPQ - Fonds des leaders John-R.-Evans (FLJR), chercheur principal - 2022-07-01 au 2024-12-31

Publications

  • Regarding "The Effects of an Exercise and Lifestyle Intervention Program on Cardiovascular, Metabolic Factors and Cognitive Performance in Middle-Aged Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Study. Can J Diabetes 2013;37:214-9", Brassard, P., Paquette, M., Canadian Journal of Diabetes, 2014, 10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.12.004
  • Cerebral non-oxidative carbohydrate consumption in humans driven by adrenaline, Nielsen, H.B., Secher, N.H., Quistorff, B., Rasmussen, P., Hamada, A.J., Jørgensen, T.B., Brassard, P., Seifert, T.S., Journal of Physiology, 2009, 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.162073
  • Cerebral water and ion balance remains stable when humans are exposed to acute hypoxic exercise, Nordsborg, N.B., Secher, N.H., Krustrup, P., Overgaard, M., Seifert, T., Brassard, P., Rasmussen, P., Avnstorp, M.B., High Altitude Medicine and Biology, 2015, 10.1089/ham.2014.1075
  • Impact of diabetes, chronic heart failure, congenital heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on acute and chronic exercise responses, Poirier, P., Jobin, J., Maltais, F., Marquis, K., Ferland, A., Brassard, P., Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2007, 10.1016/s0828-282x(07)71018-8
  • Is hypotension or tissue oxygenation responsible for morbidity and mortality after cardiopulmonary bypass?, Brassard, P., Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2014, 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2013.10.075
  • Effect of PPARγ agonist on aerobic exercise capacity in relation to body fat distribution in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease: A 1-yr randomized study, Piché, M.-E., Costerousse, O., Després, J.-P., Bertrand, O.F., Arsenault, B.J., Brassard, P., Poirier, P., Bastien, M., American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019, 10.1152/ajpendo.00505.2018
  • Utilization of the repeated squat-stand model for studying the directional behavior of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., bioRxiv, 2020, 10.1101/2020.12.15.422722
  • Dynamic cerebral autoregulation and cerebrovascular carbon dioxide reactivity in middle and posterior cerebral arteries in young endurance-trained women, Brassard, P., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2021, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00963.2020
  • Determinants of Improvement in Left Ventricular Diastolic Function Following a 1-Year Lifestyle Modification Program in Abdominally Obese Men with Features of the Metabolic Syndrome, Poirier, P., Denault-Bissonnette, S., Ross, M.-K., Auclair, A., Tremblay, A., Alméras, N., Bergeron, J., Gaudreault, V., Brassard, P., Després, J.-P., Arsenault, M., Leclerc, J., Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders, 2016, 10.1089/met.2016.0021
  • A proposed algorithm for combining transcranial Doppler ultrasound monitoring with cerebral and somatic oximetry: a case report,Proposition d’un algorithme combinant le monitorage échographique par Doppler transcrânien à l’oxymétrie cérébrale et somatique : une présentation de cas, Denault, A.Y., Gebhard, C.E., Brassard, P., Beaubien-Souligny, W., Couture, E.J., Azzam, M.A., Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, 2021, 10.1007/s12630-020-01832-z
  • Effects of noradrenaline and phenylephrine on cerebral oxygen saturation during cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery, Patrice Brassard, Manon Caouette, Pierre Voisine, Paul Poirier, Stephan Langevin, Jean S. Bussières, Etienne J. Couture, Edouard Marques, Experimental Physiology, 2025, 10.1113/EP092387
  • Multi-metrics assessment of dynamic cerebral autoregulation in middle and posterior cerebral arteries in young fit women, Brassard, P., Billaut, F., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., bioRxiv, 2020, 10.1101/2020.05.25.114447
  • Rosiglitazone lowers resting and blood pressure response to exercise in men with type 2 diabetes: A 1-year randomized study, Poirier, P., Costerousse, O., Després, J.-P., Bertrand, O.F., Arsenault, B.J., Brassard, P., Laberge, A.-S., Piché, M.-E., Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 2018, 10.1111/dom.13293
  • Lower Dynamic Cerebral Autoregulation following Acute Bout of Low-Volume High-Intensity Interval Exercise in Chronic Stroke Compared to Healthy Adults, Billinger, S.A., Eickmeyer, S.M., Waghmare, S., Vidoni, E.D., Nguyen, K., Buchanan, J., Brassard, P., Chertoff, M., Aaron, S.E., Whitaker, A.A., medRxiv, 2023, 10.1101/2023.06.13.23291289
  • Hypoxia and exercise provoke both lactate release and lactate oxidation by the human brain, Secher, N.H., Nielsen, H.B., Evans, K.A., Homann, P., Zaar, M., Brassard, P., Seifert, T., Bohm, A.M., Rasmussen, P., Overgaard, M., FASEB Journal, 2012, 10.1096/fj.11-191999
  • Effects of age and sex on middle cerebral artery blood velocity and flow pulsatility index across the adult lifespan, Billinger, S.A., Labrecque, L., Howery, A.J., Miller, K.B., Ward, J.L., Brassard, P., Barnes, J.N., Kaufman, C.S., Aaron, S.E., Alwatban, M.R., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2021, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00926.2020
  • Endotoxemia reduces cerebral perfusion but enhances dynamic cerebrovascular autoregulation at reduced arterial carbon dioxide tension, Rosenmeier, J.B., Secher, N.H., Van Lieshout, J., Kim, Y.-S., Brassard, P., Critical Care Medicine, 2012, 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182474ca7
  • Endurance training enhances BDNF release from the human brain, Secher, N.H., Nielsen, H.B., Pilegaard, H., Jakobsen, A.H., Adser, H., Stallknecht, B., Nordby, P., Rasmussen, P., Wissenberg, M., Brassard, P., Seifert, T., American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2010, 10.1152/ajpregu.00525.2009
  • Blood Pressure Measurement in Severely Obese Patients: Validation of the Forearm Approach in Different Arm Positions, Poirier, P., Cloutier, L., Grenier, A., Godbout, C., Brassard, P., Marceau, S., Hould, F.-S., Agharazii, M., Bussières, J., Leclerc, J., Auclair, A., Leblanc, M.-E., American Journal of Hypertension, 2019, 10.1093/ajh/hpy152
  • Cardiac remodeling after six weeks of high-intensity interval training to exhaustion in endurance-trained men, Brassard, P., Pibarot, P., Bédard, E., Poirier, P., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Imhoff, S., Paquette, M., Le Blanc, O.L., Mahjoub, H., American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2019, 10.1152/ajpheart.00196.2019
  • Central and peripheral blood flow during exercise with a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device constant versus increasing pump speed: A pilot study, Madsen, P.L., Secher, N.H., Sander, K., Olsen, P.S., Hansen, P.B., Boesgaard, S., Hassager, C., Møller, J.E., Gustafsson, F., Nordsborg, N., Jensen, A.S., Brassard, P., Circulation: Heart Failure, 2011, 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.110.958041
  • Impact of exercise training on muscle function and ergoreflex in Fontan patients: A pilot study, Jobin, J., Perron, J., Cloutier, A., Houde, C., Nadreau, E., Noël, M., Martin, J., Poirier, P., Brassard, P., International Journal of Cardiology, 2006, 10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.02.038
  • Directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship in middle and posterior cerebral arteries using the repeated squat-stand model: Within-day reproducibility and impact of diurnal variation in young healthy men and women, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Roy, M.-A., Burma, J.S., Labrecque, L., bioRxiv, 2021, 10.1101/2021.07.30.454396
  • Impact of successive sets of high-intensity leg press on cerebral hemodynamics across menstrual cycle phases, Baraa K. Al-Khazraji, Stuart M. Phillips, Patrice Brassard, Yixue Mei, Brandan Wilson, Huseyn A. Ismayilov, Alysha C. D’Souza, Matin Borhani, Elric Y. Allison, American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2025, 10.1152/ajpregu.00257.2024
  • Current state of knowledge of post-traumatic stress, sleeping problems, obesity and cardiovascular disease in paramedics, Corbeil, P., Tremblay, A., Poirier, P., Larouche, D., Prairie, J., Jauvin, N., Brassard, P., Hegg-Deloye, S., Emergency Medicine Journal, 2014, 10.1136/emermed-2012-201672
  • Implications of habitual endurance and resistance exercise for dynamic cerebral autoregulation, Lucas, S.J.E., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Brassard, P., Labrecque, L., Lark, S., Korad, S., Cotter, J.D., Perry, B.G., Experimental Physiology, 2019, 10.1113/EP087675
  • Sympathetic control of the brain circulation: Appreciating the complexities to better understand the controversy, Ainslie, P.N., Tymko, M.M., Brassard, P., Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical, 2017, 10.1016/j.autneu.2017.05.003
  • Prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in paramedics, Corbeil, P., Tremblay, A., Poirier, P., Jauvin, N., Larouche, D., Prairie, J., Brassard, P., Hegg-Deloye, S., International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 2015, 10.1007/s00420-015-1028-z
  • Effects of submaximal and supramaximal interval training on determinants of endurance performance in endurance athletes, Brassard, P., Bailey, D.M., Thibault, G., Lucas, S.J.E., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 2017, 10.1111/sms.12660
  • Lower dynamic cerebral autoregulation following acute bout of low-volume high-intensity interval exercise in chronic stroke compared to healthy adults, Billinger, S.A., Montgomery, R.N., Eickmeyer, S.M., Waghmare, S., Vidoni, E.D., Nguyen, K., Buchanan, J., Brassard, P., Chertoff, M., Aaron, S.E., Whitaker, A.A., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2024, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00635.2023
  • Diminished dynamic cerebral autoregulatory capacity with forced oscillations in mean arterial pressure with elevated cardiorespiratory fitness, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Bailey, D.M., Lucas, S.J.E., Malenfant, S., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Labrecque, L., Physiological Reports, 2017, 10.14814/phy2.13486
  • Cerebral blood flow regulation, exercise and pregnancy: Why should we care?, Brassard, P., Marc, I., Bisson, M., Clinical Science, 2016, 10.1042/CS20150694
  • Dynamic cerebral autoregulation of endurance-trained men following 6 weeks of high-intensity interval training to exhaustion, Brassard, P., Malenfant, S., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Labrecque, L., Drapeau, A., bioRxiv, 2019, 10.1101/605667
  • Early Detection and Correction of Cerebral Desaturation with Noninvasive Oxy-Hemoglobin, Deoxy-Hemoglobin, and Total Hemoglobin in Cardiac Surgery: A Case Series, Denault, A.Y., Deschamps, A., Courbe, A., Martins, M.R., Ayoub, C., Lebon, J.-S., Rochon, A., Matta, B., Shaaban-Ali, M., Lamarche, Y., Liszkowski, M., Momeni, M., Beaubien-Souligny, W., Brassard, P., Couture, E.J., Jarry, S., Calderone, A., Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2022, 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006155
  • Directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship during forced oscillations induced by oscillatory lower body negative pressure, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Taghizadeh, M., Soleimani Dehnavi, S., Roy, M.-A., Labrecque, L., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2024, 10.1177/0271678X241247633
  • Impact of type 2 diabetes on cardiorespiratory function and exercise performance, Brassard, P., Legault, S., Poirier, P., Ferland, A., Chouinard, A., Labrecque, L., duManoir, G.R., Caron, J., Physiological Reports, 2017, 10.14814/phy2.13145
  • Skeletal muscle endurance and muscle metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure, Jobin, J., Poirier, P., Leblanc, M.-H., Simard, C., Allaire, J., LeBlanc, P., Doyon, J.-F., Noël, M., Maltais, F., Brassard, P., Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2006, 10.1016/S0828-282X(06)70923-0
  • Impact of β-blocker treatment and nutritional status on glycemic response during exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes, Poirier, P., Fournier, L., Lacroix, S., Bergeron, J., Lemieux, S., Croteau, S., Brassard, P., Ferland, A., Clinical and Investigative Medicine, 2007
  • Is elevated PCWP during exercise sufficient to reduce exercise capacity in diabetics?, Poirier, P., Brassard, P., Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 2009, 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181af25d3
  • Evidence for hysteresis in the cerebral pressure-flow relationship in healthy men, Ainslie, P.N., Malenfant, S., Blanc, O.L., Paquette, M., Smirl, J.D., Ferland-Dutil, H., Brassard, P., American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2017, 10.1152/ajpheart.00790.2016
  • Letter to the editor: On the need of considering cardiorespiratory fitness when examining the influence of sex on dynamic cerebral autoregulation, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2019, 10.1152/ajpheart.00152.2019
  • A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression amalgamating the driven approaches used to quantify dynamic cerebral autoregulation, Smirl, J.D., Brassard, P., Labrecque, L., Kennedy, C.M., Roy, M.-A., Burma, J.S., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2024, 10.1177/0271678X241235878
  • Influence of glycemic control on pulmonary function and heart rate in response to exercise in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus, Poirier, P., Jobin, J., Desmeules, M., Bogaty, P., Ferland, A., Brassard, P., Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 2006, 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.06.025
  • Hypoxia compounds exercise-induced free radical formation in humans; partitioning contributions from the cerebral and femoral circulation, Secher, N.H., McCord, J.M., Young, I.S., McEneny, J., Raven, P.B., Homann, P.H., Nordsborg, N.B., Brassard, P., Nielsen, H.B., Zaar, M., Evans, K.A., Bohm, A.M., Rasmussen, P., Bailey, D.M., Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2018, 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.05.090
  • Time-course recovery of cerebral blood velocity metrics post aerobic exercise: a systematic review, Smirl, J.D., Brassard, P., Newel, K.T., Burma, J.S., Kennedy, C.M., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2022, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00630.2021
  • Exercise Intolerance in Heart Failure: Did We Forget the Brain?, Gustafsson, F., Brassard, P., Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2016, 10.1016/j.cjca.2015.12.021
  • Cerebral oxygenation in health and disease, Secher, N.H., Ainslie, P.N., Brassard, P., Frontiers in Physiology, 2014, 10.3389/fphys.2014.00458
  • Reproducibility and diurnal variation of the directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship in men and women, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Roy, M.-A., Burma, J.S., Labrecque, L., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2022, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00653.2021
  • Why is the neural control of cerebral autoregulation so controversial, Brassard, P., Ainslie, P.N., F1000Prime Reports, 2014, 10.12703/P6-14
  • Dynamic cerebral autoregulation quantification with spontaneous arterial blood pressure oscillations: Is transfer function analysis our best option?, Smirl, J.D., Brassard, P., Experimental Physiology, 2024, 10.1113/EP091900
  • Nitrite and S-Nitrosohemoglobin Exchange Across the Human Cerebral and Femoral Circulation: Relationship to Basal and Exercise Blood Flow Responses to Hypoxia, Secher, N.H., Raven, P.B., Nielsen, H.B., Zaar, M., Brassard, P., Seifert, T., Bohm, A.M., Evans, K.A., Overgaard, M., Rasmussen, P., Bailey, D.M., Circulation, 2017, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.024226
  • Physical activity counteracts the influence of mental work on blood pressure in healthy children, Perusse-Lachance, E., Rattray, B., Brassard, P., Lapointe, T., Physiology and Behavior, 2016, 10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.05.048
  • Reply from Drs. Brassard and Poirier [9], Poirier, P., Brassard, P., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2006, 10.1152/japplphysiol.01041.2006
  • High-intensity interval exercise and cerebrovascular health: Curiosity, cause, and consequence, Bailey, D.M., Brassard, P., Cotter, J.D., Lucas, S.J.E., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, 10.1038/jcbfm.2015.49
  • Hemodynamic stress echocardiography in patients supported with a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device, Møller, J.E., Nordsborg, N., Hassager, C., Secher, N., Jensen, A.S., Brassard, P., Madsen, P.L., Gustafsson, F., Andersen, M., JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging, 2010, 10.1016/j.jcmg.2010.06.007
  • Cardiac remodeling after six weeks of high-intensity interval training to exhaustion in endurance-trained males, Brassard, P., Pibarot, P., Bédard, É., Poirier, P., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Imhoff, S., Paquette, M., Le Blanc, O., Mahjoub, H., bioRxiv, 2019, 10.1101/582924
  • The beta-1 adrenergic antagonist, atenolol, decreases acylation stimulating protein, exercise capacity and plasma free fatty acids in men with type 2 diabetes, Cianflone, K., Poirier, P., Lacroix, S., Brassard, P., Méthot, J., Ferland, A., Smith, J., Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 2012, 10.1016/j.numecd.2010.08.008
  • The role of the autonomic nervous system in cerebral blood flow regulation in dementia: A review, Panerai, R.B., Haunton, V., Robinson, T.G., Minhas, J.S., Brassard, P., Gurung, D., Hosford, P., Beishon, L.C., Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical, 2022, 10.1016/j.autneu.2022.102985
  • My sojourn with cerebral sympathetic nervous activity, Patrice Brassard, Experimental Physiology, 2024, 10.1113/EP092029
  • A Practical Approach to Cerebro-Somatic Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Whole-Body Ultrasound, Deschamps, A., Lamarche, Y., Jacquet-Lagrèze, M., Mailhot, T., Brassard, P., Bouabdallaoui, N., Beaubien-Souligny, W., Couture, E.J., Shaaban Ali, M., Denault, A., Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2019, 10.1053/j.jvca.2019.03.039
  • Prenatal exercise and cardiovascular health (PEACH) study: Impact of acute and chronic exercise on cerebrovascular hemodynamics and dynamic cerebral autoregulation, Davenport, M.H., Steinback, C.D., Brassard, P., Rosenberger, J.A., Labrecque, L., Skow, R.J., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2022, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00446.2021
  • Targeting optimal blood pressure monitoring: What’s next?, Halwagi, A.E., Jacquet-Lagrèze, M., Brassard, P., Denault, A.Y., Journal of Thoracic Disease, 2018, 10.21037/jtd.2018.08.115
  • Impact of visceral obesity on cardiac parasympathetic activity in type 2 diabetics after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, Brassard, P., Costerousse, O., Alméras, N., Bertrand, O., Després, J.-P., Poirier, P., Pelletier, C., Salamin, G., Obesity, 2013, 10.1002/oby.20089
  • Transfer function analysis of dynamic cerebral autoregulation: A CARNet white paper 2022 update, Simpson, D.M., Smirl, J.D., Rodrigues, G.D., Robertson, A.D., Rickards, C.A., Payne, S.J., Ogoh, S., Nogueira, R.C., Mitsis, G.D., Minhas, J.S., Lucas, S.J.E., Liu, J., van Lieshout, J.J., Claassen, J.A.H.R., Castro, P., Burma, J.S., Brassard, P., Panerai, R.B., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2023, 10.1177/0271678X221119760
  • Maternal and Fetal Cardiovascular Responses to Acute High-Intensity Interval and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training Exercise during Pregnancy: A Randomized Crossover Trial, Davenport, M.H., Brassard, P., Labrecque, L., Vanden Berg, E.R., Hazell, T.J., Wowdzia, J.B., Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey, 2023, 10.1097/OGX.0000000000001218
  • Trans-cerebral HCO3− and PCO2 exchange during acute respiratory acidosis and exercise-induced metabolic acidosis in humans, Ainslie, P.N., MacLeod, D.B., Sekhon, M.S., Drapeau, A., Stacey, B.S., Bailey, D.M., Carr, J.M.J.R., Howe, C.A., Tymko, M.M., Bain, A.R., Brassard, P., Smith, K.J., Hoiland, R.L., Caldwell, H.G., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022, 10.1177/0271678X211065924
  • Evidence for a release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor from the brain during exercise, Pilegaard, H., Pedersen, B.K., Secher, N.H., Hart, E., Leick, L., Pedersen, M.V., Adser, H., Brassard, P., Rasmussen, P., Experimental Physiology, 2009, 10.1113/expphysiol.2009.048512
  • Quantification of dynamic cerebral autoregulation: welcome to the jungle!, Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., Burma, J.S., Roy, M.-A., Brassard, P., Clinical Autonomic Research, 2023, 10.1007/s10286-023-00986-2
  • Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Dynamic Cerebral Autoregulation and Functional Outcome after Ischemic Stroke, Nogueira, R.C., Panerai, R.B., Robinson, T.G., Simpson, D., Robertson, A.D., Payne, S., Nasr, N., Mueller, M., Liu, J., Jara, J.L., Gommer, E.D., Goettel, N., Brassard, P., Castro, P., Minhas, J.S., Gkargkoula, P., Ramesh, P., Hills, E., Barnes, S., Levis, B., Salinet, A.S.M., Vasilopoulos, T., Beishon, L., Stroke, 2024, 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.045700
  • Sex-specific effects of cardiorespiratory fitness on age-related differences in cerebral hemodynamics, Barnes, J.N., Billinger, S.A., Brassard, P., Aaron, S.E., Labrecque, L., Howery, A.J., Zea, R.D., Miller, K.B., Zeller, N.P., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2022, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00782.2021
  • Influence of norepinephrine and phenylephrine on frontal lobe oxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with diabetes, Bussières, J.S., Caouette, M., Ainslie, P.N., Poirier, P., Gagné, N., Martin, M., Pelletier, C., Brassard, P., Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2014, 10.1053/j.jvca.2013.09.006
  • Acute isometric and dynamic exercise do not alter cerebral sympathetic nerve activity in healthy humans, Brassard, P., Ainslie, P.N., Châteauvert, N., Fortin, M., Langevin, S., Coombs, G.B., Imhoff, S., Labrecque, L., Vieira-Coelho, M.A., Drapeau, A., Tymko, M.M., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2024, 10.1177/0271678X241248228
  • Continuous reduction in cerebral oxygenation during endurance exercise in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension, Provencher, S., Bonnet, S., Chouinard, A., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Brassard, P., Malenfant, S., Physiological Reports, 2020, 10.14814/phy2.14389
  • Impact of sex on the cerebrovascular response to incremental aerobic exercise in moderately trained endurance athletes, Brassard, P., Rahimaly, K., Billaut, F., Roy, M.-A., Imhoff, S., Labrecque, L., Drapeau, A., Chamoun, N., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2023, 10.1152/JAPPLPHYSIOL.00749.2022
  • Functional implications of impaired dynamic cerebral autoregulation in young healthy women; A comparative investigation, Brassard, P., Bailey, D.M., Smirl, J.D., Drapeau, A., Malenfant, S., Blanc, O.L., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Labrecque, L., bioRxiv, 2018, 10.1101/406827
  • Influence of an osteopathic manipulative intervention on cerebral blood velocity changes: Do we have the whole story to appropriately interpret the data?, Brassard, P., Imhoff, S., Drapeau, A., Journal of Osteopathic Medicine, 2021, 10.1515/jom-2021-0225
  • The role of the autonomic nervous system in cerebral blood flow regulation in stroke: A review, Minhas, J.S., Beishon, L.C., Brassard, P., Robinson, T.G., Panerai, R.B., Davies, A., Roy, S., Mankoo, A., Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical, 2023, 10.1016/j.autneu.2023.103082
  • Exercise capacity and impact of exercise training in patients after a Fontan procedure: A review, Poirier, P., Rodés-Cabau, J., Jobin, J., Bédard, É., Brassard, P., Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2006, 10.1016/S0828-282X(06)70266-5
  • Utilization of the repeated squat-stand model for studying the directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2021, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00269.2021
  • Rosiglitazone influences adipose tissue distribution without deleterious impact on heart rate variability in coronary heart disease patients with type 2 diabetes, Poirier, P., Alméras, N., Costerousse, O., Després, J.-P., Bertrand, O.F., Brassard, P., Grenier, A., Clinical Autonomic Research, 2016, 10.1007/s10286-016-0373-7
  • HIITing the brain with exercise: mechanisms, consequences and practical recommendations, Bailey, D.M., Wisløff, U., Ainslie, P.N., Roig, M., Cotter, J.D., Lucas, S.J.E., Brassard, P., Marchi, N., Steggall, M., Marley, C.J., Ogoh, S., Calverley, T.A., Journal of Physiology, 2020, 10.1113/JP275021
  • Comparable blood velocity changes in middle and posterior cerebral arteries during and following acute high-intensity exercise in young fit women, Brassard, P., Billaut, F., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Physiological Reports, 2020, 10.14814/phy2.14430
  • Sympathetic Vasoconstrictor Responsiveness of the Leg Vasculature during Experimental Endotoxemia and Hypoxia in Humans, Rosenmeier, J.B., Secher, N.H., Thaning, P., Zaar, M., Brassard, P., Critical Care Medicine, 2016, 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001486
  • Left ventricular diastolic function and exercise capacity in diabetes, Poirier, P., Brassard, P., Diabetologia, 2009, 10.1007/s00125-009-1302-2
  • Compromised cerebrovascular regulation and cerebral oxygenation in pulmonary arterial hypertension, Provencher, S., Bonnet, S., Simard, S., Tzeng, Y.-C., Allan, P.D., Nadeau, V., Chouinard, A., Blanc, O.L., Paquette, M., Brassard, P., Malenfant, S., Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017, 10.1161/JAHA.117.006126
  • Point/counterpoint: We should take the direction of blood pressure change into consideration for dynamic cerebral autoregulation quantification, Brassard, P., Tzeng, Y.-C., Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022, 10.1177/0271678X221104868
  • Elevated peak exercise systolic blood pressure is not associated with reduced exercise capacity in subjects with Type 2 diabetes, Poirier, P., Jobin, J., Bonneville, N., Gaudreault, V., Ferland, A., Brassard, P., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2006, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00260.2006
  • Normalization of diastolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetics after exercise training, Poirier, P., Dumesnil, J.-G., Bogaty, P., Garneau, C., Legault, S., Brassard, P., Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 2007, 10.1249/mss.0b013e318145b642
  • Integrative physiological assessment of cerebral hemodynamics and metabolism in acute ischemic stroke, Tzeng, Y.-C., Nasr, N., Page, M., Rickards, C.A., Brassard, P., Nogueira, R.C., Fan, J.-L., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022, 10.1177/0271678X211033732
  • Directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure–flow relationship in young healthy individuals trained in endurance and resistance exercise, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Korad, S., Perry, B.G., Labrecque, L., Roy, M.-A., Experimental Physiology, 2022, 10.1113/EP090159
  • Integrative cerebral blood flow regulation in ischemic stroke, Tzeng, Y.-C., Fisher, J.P., McBryde, F.D., Nasr, N., Nogueira, R.C., Rickards, C.A., Brassard, P., Fan, J.-L., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022, 10.1177/0271678X211032029
  • Cerebral oxygenation and metabolism during exercise following three months of endurance training in healthy overweight males, Nielsen, H.B., Secher, N.H., Stallknecht, B., Nordby, P., Wissenberg, M., Homann, P.H., Brassard, P., Rasmussen, P., Seifert, T., American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2009, 10.1152/ajpregu.00277.2009
  • Near Infrared Spectroscopy for Poor Grade Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage—A Concise Review, Turgeon, A.F., Brassard, P., Francoeur, C.L., Lauzier, F., Frontiers in Neurology, 2022, 10.3389/fneur.2022.874393
  • The effect of supine cycling and progressive lower body negative pressure on cerebral blood velocity responses, Smirl, J.D., Brassard, P., Emery, C.A., Phillips, A.A., Johnson, N.E., Van Roessel, R.K., Burma, J.S., Miutz, L.N., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2023, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00758.2022
  • On the challenge of assessing dynamic cerebral autoregulation, Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., Roy, M.-A., Brassard, P., Experimental Physiology, 2024, 10.1113/EP091703
  • Cerebral vs. Cardiovascular Responses to Exercise in Type 2 Diabetic Patients, van Lieshout, J.J., Secher, N.H., Brassard, P., van der Ster, B.J.P., Kim, Y.-S., Frontiers in Physiology, 2021, 10.3389/fphys.2020.583155
  • Dysfonction diastolique ventriculaire gauche, Lévesque, A., Brassard, P., Leclerc, J., Perspective infirmiere : revue officielle de l'Ordre des infirmieres et infirmiers du Quebec, 2018
  • eComment: Pharmacological agents increasing arterial pressure via total peripheral vasoconstriction should be avoided for maintaining brain oxygenation during cardiac displacement in off-pump cardiac surgery, Brassard, P., Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, 2011, 10.1510/icvts.2011.272047B
  • Comparison of the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test With a Physiologically Informed Cycle Test: Calgary Concussion Cycle Test, Smirl, J.D., Emery, C.A., Phillips, A.A., Brassard, P., Burma, J.S., Miutz, L.N., Sports Health, 2024, 10.1177/19417381231217744
  • Is cerebral oxygenation negatively affected by infusion of norepinephrine in healthy subjects?, Secher, N.H., Seifert, T., Brassard, P., British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2009, 10.1093/bja/aep065
  • Exercise-induced potentiation of the acute hypoxic ventilatory response: Neural mechanisms and implications for cerebral blood flow, Silva, B.M., Brassard, P., Rashid, A., Oliveira, D.M., Experimental Physiology, 2024, 10.1113/EP091330
  • Uncoupling between cerebral perfusion and oxygenation during incremental exercise in an athlete with postconcussion syndrome: a case report, Brassard, P., Bailey, D.M., Poirier, P., Nadreau, É., Malenfant, S., Imhoff, S., Physiological Reports, 2017, 10.14814/phy2.13131
  • On the use and misuse of cerebral hemodynamics terminology using transcranial Doppler ultrasound: a call for standardization, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Rickards, C.A., Day, T.A., Claassen, J.A.H.R., Brothers, R.M., Skow, R.J., American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2022, 10.1152/ajpheart.00107.2022
  • Time-domain methods for quantifying dynamic cerebral blood flow autoregulation: Review and recommendations. A white paper from the Cerebrovascular Research Network (CARNet), Mitsis, G.D., Panerai, R.B., Smirl, J., Simpson, D., Shin, D.C., Payne, S.J., Marmarelis, V.Z., Liu, J., Labrecque, L., Hu, K., Elting, J.-W., Czosnyka, M., Claassen, J.A.H.R., Chacon, M., Brassard, P., Bello-Robles, F., Kostoglou, K., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2024, 10.1177/0271678X241249276
  • Sympathetic activity and cerebral oxygenation, Secher, N.H., Seifert, T., Brassard, P., Moppett, I.K., British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2009, 10.1093/bja/aep281
  • Cerebral blood flow pulsatility and cerebral artery stiffness acutely decrease during hemodialysis, Agharazii, M., Brassard, P., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Obeid, H., Paré, M., Physiological Reports, 2023, 10.14814/phy2.15595
  • Directional sensitivity analysis of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship during normothermia and moderate hyperthermia, Patrice Brassard, Craig G. Crandall, Jonathan D. Smirl, Daniel Gagnon, Marc-Antoine Roy, Lawrence Labrecque, R. Matthew Brothers, Mahmoudreza Taghizadeh, Journal of Applied Physiology, 2025, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00712.2024
  • Maternal and Fetal Cardiovascular Responses to Acute High-Intensity Interval and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training Exercise During Pregnancy: A Randomized Crossover Trial, Davenport, M.H., Brassard, P., Labrecque, L., Berg, E.R.V., Hazell, T.J., Wowdzia, J.B., Sports Medicine, 2023, 10.1007/s40279-023-01858-5
  • Is aspartame really safer in reducing the risk of hypoglycemia during exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes? [1], Poirier, P., Brassard, P., Ferland, A., Diabetes Care, 2007, 10.2337/dc06-1888
  • Diminished dynamic cerebral autoregulatory capacity with forced oscillations in mean arterial pressure with elevated cardiorespiratory fitness, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Bailey, D.M., Lucas, S.J.E., Malenfant, S., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Labrecque, L., bioRxiv, 2017, 10.1101/190405
  • Phenylephrine decreases frontal lobe oxygenation at rest but not during moderately intense exercise, Secher, N.H., Hansen, C.K., Jensen, P.M., Wissenberg, M., Seifert, T., Brassard, P., Journal of Applied Physiology, 2010, 10.1152/japplphysiol.01206.2009
  • Impaired cerebral blood flow and oxygenation during exercise in type 2 diabetic patients, van Lieshout, J.J., Secher, N.H., Nielsen, H.B., Vaag, A., Rasmussen, P., Brassard, P., Seifert, T., Kim, Y.-S., Physiological Reports, 2015, 10.14814/phy2.12430
  • What recording duration is required to provide physiologically valid and reliable dynamic cerebral autoregulation transfer functional analysis estimates?, Smirl, J.D., Macaulay, A., Copeland, P., Brassard, P., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Newel, K.T., Miutz, L.N., Burma, J.S., Physiological Measurement, 2021, 10.1088/1361-6579/abf1af
  • Impact of "noncaloric" activity-related factors on the predisposition to obesity in children, Brassard, P., Pérusse-Lachance, E., Tremblay, A., Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 2010, 10.2147/rmhp.s7986
  • Phenylephrine but not ephedrine reduces frontal lobe oxygenation following anesthesia-induced hypotension, Secher, N.H., Jørgensen, T.B., Brassard, P., Nissen, P., Neurocritical Care, 2010, 10.1007/s12028-009-9313-x
  • Six weeks of high-intensity interval training to exhaustion attenuates dynamic cerebral autoregulation without influencing resting cerebral blood velocity in young fit men, Brassard, P., Malenfant, S., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Labrecque, L., Drapeau, A., Physiological Reports, 2019, 10.14814/phy2.14185
  • Transfer function analysis of dynamic cerebral autoregulation: A white paper from the International Cerebral Autoregulation Research Network, Novak, V., Marmarelis, V., Zhang, R., Serrador, J., Rickards, C.A., Shin, D., Puppo, C., Yelicich, B., Bailey, D., Payne, S., Czosnyka, M., Liu, X., Smielewski, P., Potter, J., Aliev, V., Semenyuti, V., Van Lieshout, J.J., Aries, M., Karemaker, J.M., Gommer, E., Meel-Van Den Abeelen, A.S.S., Hu, H.H., Wang, C.-Y., Müller, M., Tzeng, Y.-C., Ragauskas, A., Iwasaki, K., Summers, P., Ainslie, P.N., Brassard, P., Mitsis, G.D., Alexander Caicedo Dorado, Panerai, R.B., Simpson, D.M., Meel-Van Den Abeelen, A.S., Claassen, J.A., Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, 10.1177/0271678X15626425
  • Habitual exercise in youth: A ʻbrainyʼ idea, Brassard, P., Baynard, T., Barnes, J.N., Experimental Physiology, 2023, 10.1113/EP091534
  • Impact of high-fat/low-carbohydrate, high-, low-glycaemic index or low-caloric meals on glucose regulation during aerobic exercise in Type 2 diabetes, Poirier, P., Simard, S., Bertrand, F., Bogaty, P., Bergeron, J., Lemieux, S., Brassard, P., Ferland, A., Diabetic Medicine, 2009, 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02734.x
  • Diabetes and exercise-induced hemodynamic responses, Poirier, P., Brassard, P., Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 2007, 10.1016/j.diabres.2007.03.003
  • Influence of high-intensity interval training to exhaustion on the directional sensitivity of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship in young endurance-trained men, Brassard, P., Smirl, J.D., Imhoff, S., Drapeau, A., Labrecque, L., Roy, M.-A., Abbariki, F., Physiological Reports, 2022, 10.14814/phy2.15384
  • Losing the dogmatic view of cerebral autoregulation, Ainslie, P.N., Couture, E.J., Denault, A.Y., Lucas, S.J.E., Hoiland, R.L., Caldwell, H.G., Tymko, M.M., Smirl, J.D., Labrecque, L., Brassard, P., Physiological Reports, 2021, 10.14814/phy2.14982
  • Dynamic cerebral autoregulation is attenuated in young fit women, Brassard, P., Bailey, D.M., Smirl, J.D., Drapeau, A., Malenfant, S., Le Blanc, O., Paquette, M., Imhoff, S., Rahimaly, K., Labrecque, L., Physiological Reports, 2019, 10.14814/phy2.13984
  • Impact of bariatric surgery-induced weight loss on heart rate variability, Poirier, P., Richard, D., Lebel, S., Hould, F., Biron, S., Marceau, S., Marceau, P., Brassard, P., Paquet, C., Nadreau, E., Nault, I., Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 2007, 10.1016/j.metabol.2007.06.006

Contribution à l'enseignement aux cycles supérieurs

Étudiant(e)s dirigé(e)s*

Depuis 2020/05
  • Shahrzad Soleimani Dehnavi - Doctorat - En cours
  • Audrey Drapeau - Doctorat - En cours
  • Lawrence Labrecque - Doctorat - En cours
  • Mahmoudreza Taghizadeh - Doctorat - En cours
  • Marc-Antoine Roy - Doctorat - En cours
  • Faezeh Abbariki - Maîtrise avec mémoire - 2021/09
  • Nassif Chamoun - Maîtrise avec mémoire - 2023/05
  • Mathilde Paré - Maîtrise avec mémoire - 2023/09
  • Edouard Marques - Maîtrise avec mémoire - 2024/09

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